SMALLEST

A nanoscale Stonehenge was carved with a beam of charged atoms.

Researchers built a model of Stonehenge so small that 100 of them could fit across a human hair.

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A nanoscale Stonehenge was carved with a beam of charged atoms.
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In 2014, a researcher in Australia used a microscope-mounted ion beam to carve a tiny copy of Stonehenge into a silicon wafer. The whole henge was only about one micrometer across - small enough that 100 of them could line up across a single human hair. He called the project a joke and named it after a famous spoof movie.

The image looked exactly like Stonehenge, just shrunk down a thousand thousand times. Each standing stone was a perfectly upright slab. Cross-stones lay neatly across the tops, just as the real ones do on Salisbury Plain in England. The shadows even fell the right way.

These nano-sized sculptures aren’t just for fun. The same tools are used to carve circuits, sensors and tiny parts for cameras and chips. But every once in a while, scientists use them to make something completely useless and completely delightful, like a fingernail-sized field of ancient stones.